The key facts

  • According to FT, the US and Ukraine have agreed with Kyiv on the role of the 'E3' as an instrument of European representation
  • Disputes over the format continue within Europe; smaller countries fear being sidelined
  • The Kremlin stated that the trilateral talks do not provide for the participation of EU countries

The 'E3' as a possible format for European participation

France, Germany and the United Kingdom may represent Europe in future talks on Ukraine, but no final decision on this matter has yet been made. This is reported by Financial Times, citing four European diplomats; a brief summary is provided by Gazeta.Ru. According to the outlet, the US and Ukraine believe that the 'E3' group — the United Kingdom, France and Germany — could take part in the talks. One diplomat said that American negotiators Steve Witkoff and Jared Kushner have already agreed with Kyiv that 'the E3 will become the vehicle' for European representation.

Intra-European disagreements

Diplomats interviewed by FT noted that relying on the trio of largest countries could alienate smaller European states. 'There are still intra-European disputes over this matter.' 'For now, we will try to stick to the format'