The key facts
- Home Secretary Shabana Mahmood announced an independent review into the murder of Henry Nowak
- The review will be led by former Lord Chancellor Alex Chalk KC and will consist of two stages
- The killer, Vikrum Digwa, was sentenced to life imprisonment with a minimum term of 21 years
Announcement of the review
UK Home Secretary Shabana Mahmood announced on Monday, 26 October 2026, that an independent review would be held into the murder of 18-year-old student Henry Nowak, BBC News reports. Nowak was fatally stabbed in Southampton in December 2025. The killer, Vikrum Digwa, falsely claimed he had been subjected to racist abuse and acted in self-defence; on 1 June he was sentenced to life imprisonment with a minimum term of 21 years.
Context: police body-worn camera footage
After the murder, widespread attention was drawn to police body-worn camera footage showing the dying Nowak lying in handcuffs. This brought intense scrutiny to the work of the Hampshire and Isle of Wight police and sparked a broader debate about weapons laws, race, policing and public trust, BBC News writes. The Independent Office for Police Conduct (IOPC) launched its own investigation into the actions of the officers who arrived at the scene after the footage showed that 18-year-old Nowak was handcuffed and left to die on the floor, despite telling officers about his injuries. The investigation was launched despite the judge's sentencing decision that Nowak would not have survived regardless of how quickly aid was provided.
Structure and tasks of the review
The review will be led by former Lord Chancellor Alex Chalk KC. According to the Home Office, it will be conducted in two stages. The first stage will cover the police, health services, local authorities, educational institutions and religious organisations, including the question of whether any signals about weapon possession and violent behaviour were received, and will determine whether missed opportunities to prevent the murder existed. The second stage will begin after the completion of the IOPC investigation into the actions of police officers at the scene and will examine the actions of the IOPC itself and, 'where necessary', the police. Mahmood told the House of Commons that the review will also examine what was known about the killer and the treatment of Nowak's family within the justice system, including whether the support provided was sufficient.
Reaction and timeline
Nowak's family called the announcement 'a significant moment in our fight for justice' and expressed hope that the review, together with the ongoing investigations and the coroner's inquest, will uncover the full truth and ensure accountability. They also noted that their experience of dealing with the criminal justice system was 'deeply disappointing'. Conservative leader Kemi Badenoch welcomed the decision to launch the review, saying that 'there must be proper accountability for those who let Henry and his family down'. According to BBC News, the review's report is expected to be published in five months.
Why this matters
The decision touches on questions of trust in the police and the justice system in the UK: the body-worn camera footage showing a dying teenager left in handcuffs has already led to a separate IOPC investigation, and the review will add scrutiny of the actions of the police, health services, educational institutions and other bodies. In practical terms, for Nowak's family and other families in similar situations, the review may determine whether opportunities for intervention were missed and whether relatives of victims receive enough support; specific conclusions will become known once the report, expected in five months, is published.
Image source, Handout Henry Nowak was 18 when he was stabbed to death in Southampton in December 2025
